In this tutorial we will talk about checking the MD5 sum of the downloaded live CD and how to
burn this ISO image onto a blank CD-ROM. Here on the Ubuntu homepage at Ubuntu.com,
clicking on download will take you to a page that contains links and information about how
to download the live CD installer also called an ISO or CD image. On this page there is a
link on instruction on how to burn the CD to a blank disk. This tutorial assumes that one
has already downloaded the desktop ISO for the current version of Ubuntu Linux. On this
page this describes how in Windows XP to verify the ISO image to make sure the downloaded
file was not corrupt prior to burning. It also describes how to actually burn this image
onto a blank CD. Now this document right here contains links to two different programs
provided by 3rd parties, Hash Tab, which is a program, a free program to verify the hashes
or the MD5 sums of the file that you downloaded with the hash that on the Ubuntu website to
make sure that the downloaded file was not corrupted. This page also contains a link to a
free program called Image Burn which is a free CD image burning program. Now for this
tutorial I have already downloaded and installed these two programs and so I will be using
these two programs to explain how to compare the MD5 sum and how to burn the blank CD.
First, to compare the MD5 sum once Hash Tab is installed the first thing that one will want to
do is the right click on the ISO image and select properties and select the file hash's
tab, so that is what we will do next. Here is the downloaded ISO, right clicking on it,
going to properties and selecting file hash's. The program begins to calculate the hash
that is also called the MD5 sum for this downloaded file and this process takes a minute or
two. Now once this calculation has completed you will see the calculated MD5 hash for the
downloaded file and there is a blank box right beneath it with a button called compare to
the right. We need to put the MD5 sum hash for the ISO that we obtained from the Ubuntu
site and compare the two. In other words we're comparing the calculated number that's from
the file that we downloaded versus the number that Ubuntu has on its web page to make sure
they are the same. If they are the same then the file has not been corrupted. We can go
ahead and burn it. If they are not the same then the best thing to do would be to remove
this file that was downloaded and download it again. So, going back to this page here it
contains a link with all the hash files for the various versions of Ubuntu that we downloaded.
The version that we downloaded is right here and clicking on that gives you a list of all the
MD5 sums for all the different versions of this particular Ubuntu release. As you may
recall from a previous tutorial we downloaded this Ubuntu version desk top-I386.ISO. So,
I will copy this MD5 sum and go back to this particular program and paste it in this box
and click compare and it says the hash's match. So, that was a successful download and we
can close this program. Now returning to the Ubuntu page, the next step is to burn this
ISO image onto a blank CD. They recommend this program here, image burn, which I have
already downloaded and installed. I have already inserted a blank CD into the drive. The
next step is to right click on the ISO image and select burn with Image Burn, and then we
will click right to disk. So I will right click on this, select burn using Image Burn and
once the image has loaded up, you will then be able to burn. Now this particular computer
does not have a burner but one would simply just click this button to write the CD, the
image here, the ISO image onto a blank CD-ROM. This process might take a few minutes but
once it is complete you now have Ubuntu Linux burned onto a CD-ROM that can be rebooted and
used as a live CD for testing purposes prior to installing it onto the hard drive and
that's the next step we will take. That's the end of this tutorial. Thank you very much.
Ubuntu Linux
Charles Griffin
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